Instruments
for Environmental, Health and Safety Professionals,
HVAC Engineers
and Technicians, Manufacturing Engineers,
Quality Control and Laboratory Professionals
Heat Stress Monitors
(WBGT)
Heat stress monitors
are used to estimate workers' thermal stress due to temperature, humidity
and work-effort. The most common instruments use Wet
Bulb temperature (humidity),
Globe Temperature (radiant heating) and work area temperature to calculate
an Indoor and Outdoor Heat Stress Index which is then used to establish
work schedules (minutes work/minutes rest). Instruments that can measure
workers
core body temperature are also available, though are not commonly
used
outside
of a research environment.
The following is quoted
from the section on Heat Stress in OSHA's Technical Manual
"Operations involving
high air temperatures, radiant heat sources, high humidity, direct
physical contact with hot objects, or strenuous physical
activities have a high potential for inducing heat stress in employees
engaged in such operations. Such places include: iron and steel foundries,
nonferrous foundries, brick-firing and ceramic plants, glass products
facilities, rubber products factories, electrical utilities (particularly
boiler rooms), bakeries, confectioneries, commercial kitchens, laundries,
food canneries, chemical plants, mining sites, smelters, and steam tunnels.
"Outdoor operations
conducted in hot weather, such as construction, refining, asbestos
removal, and hazardous waste site activities, especially those
that require workers to wear semipermeable or impermeable protective
clothing, are also likely to cause heat stress among exposed workers.
.
Age, weight, degree
of physical fitness, degree of acclimatization, metabolism, use
of alcohol or drugs, and a variety of medical conditions
such as hypertension all affect a person's sensitivity to heat. However,
even the type of clothing worn must be considered. Prior heat injury
predisposes an individual to additional injury.
It is difficult
to predict just who will be affected and when, because individual
susceptibility varies. In addition, environmental factors
include more than the ambient air temperature. Radiant heat,
air movement, conduction, and relative humidity all affect an individual's
response
to heat."
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to SMG/interlink® For more information Email SMG/Interlink® Interlink Marketing Corporation dba SMG/interlink® PO Box 260795 Plano, Texas 75026 Toll free 1-800-804-6196 Ph: 972-985-0883 Fx: 972-985-3252 2203 Glen Forest Ln Plano, Texas 75023